Lesson 12 · Beginner 1 · A1

Weather & Seasons

날씨와 계절

Weather is the classic small-talk topic in every language, and Korea has four very different seasons to talk about. In this lesson you will describe the weather, talk about your favorite season and learn -네요 to react with surprise.

🎯 Learning goals

After this lesson you will be able to:

  • Describe the weather and talk about the seasons
  • React to something new with surprise

💬 Key phrases

  • 오늘 날씨가 어때요?

    oneul nalssiga eottaeyo?

    How's the weather today?

  • 날씨가 좋아요

    nalssiga joayo

    The weather is nice

  • 더워요 / 추워요

    deowoyo / chuwoyo

    It's hot / It's cold

  • 비가 와요

    biga wayo

    It's raining

  • 눈이 와요

    nuni wayo

    It's snowing

  • 바람이 많이 불어요

    barami mani bureoyo

    It's very windy

  • 우산 있어요?

    usan isseoyo?

    Do you have an umbrella?

  • 무슨 계절을 좋아해요?

    museun gyejeoreul joahaeyo?

    Which season do you like?

  • 봄에는 꽃이 펴요

    bomeneun kkochi pyeoyo

    Flowers bloom in spring

  • 미세먼지가 심해요

    misemeonjiga simhaeyo

    The fine dust is bad today

📐 Grammar

-네요

"Oh, it's …!" (surprise, new discovery)

Add -네요 to a verb or adjective stem to react to something you have just noticed: "Oh, it's cold!". The stem does not change, except that a final ㄹ disappears: 멀다 → 머네요. It also works as a soft compliment: 한국어를 잘하시네요!

Base form-네요
춥다춥네요
덥다덥네요
예쁘다예쁘네요
멀다머네요 (ㄹ drops)

Example

  • 와, 꽃이 정말 예쁘네요!

    wa, kkochi jeongmal yeppeuneyo!

    Wow, the flowers are so pretty!

  • 밖에 비가 많이 오네요.

    bakke biga mani oneyo.

    Oh, it's raining a lot outside.

  • 한국어를 정말 잘 하시네요!

    hangugeoreul jeongmal jal hasineyo!

    You speak Korean really well!

🗣 Dialogue

A

와, 오늘 정말 춥네요!

wa, oneul jeongmal chumneyo!

Wow, it's really cold today!

B

네, 영하 십 도예요. 내일은 눈이 올 거예요.

ne, yeongha sip doyeyo. naeireun nuni ol geoyeyo.

Yes, it's minus ten. It will snow tomorrow.

A

정말요? 저는 눈을 처음 봐요!

jeongmallyo? jeoneun nuneul cheoeum bwayo!

Really? It'll be my first time seeing snow!

B

브라질에는 눈이 안 와요?

beurajireneun nuni an wayo?

Doesn't it snow in Brazil?

A

제 고향에는 안 와요. 너무 신나요!

je gohyangeneun an wayo. neomu sinnayo!

Not in my hometown. I'm so excited!

B

그럼 내일 같이 눈사람 만들어요!

geureom naeil gachi nunsaram mandeureoyo!

Then let's build a snowman together tomorrow!

✏️ Grammar practice

Choose the word that completes each sentence.

✅ Quick quiz

Choose the correct meaning.

Practice these with flashcards

Updated: November 2026