Lesson 11 · Beginner 1 · A1

Feelings & Reactions

감정 표현

Being able to say how you feel makes your Korean sound alive. This lesson covers everyday emotions and the reaction words Koreans use all the time — the same ones you hear in variety shows, dramas and idol livestreams.

🎯 Learning goals

After this lesson you will be able to:

  • Describe how you feel
  • React naturally in conversation

💬 Key phrases

  • 좋아요

    joayo

    Good / I like it

  • 싫어요

    sireoyo

    I don't like it

  • 행복해요

    haengbokaeyo

    I'm happy

  • 슬퍼요

    seulpeoyo

    I'm sad

  • 피곤해요

    pigonhaeyo

    I'm tired

  • 배고파요

    baegopayo

    I'm hungry

  • 심심해요

    simsimhaeyo

    I'm bored

  • 신나요!

    sinnayo!

    I'm so excited!

  • 걱정돼요

    geokjeongdwaeyo

    I'm worried

  • 대박!

    daebak!

    Awesome! / No way!

  • 진짜요?

    jinjjayo?

    Really?

  • 아파요

    apayo

    It hurts / I'm sick

📐 Grammar

-아요 / -어요 / -해요

present tense, polite style

Remove 다 to get the stem. If the last vowel is ㅏ or ㅗ, add -아요; otherwise add -어요. Verbs ending in 하다 always become 해요. Stems ending in ㅡ drop it: 바쁘다 → 바빠요, 슬프다 → 슬퍼요.

Base form-아요 / -어요 / -해요
좋다좋아요
맛있다맛있어요
피곤하다피곤해요
바쁘다바빠요
슬프다슬퍼요

Example

  • 오늘 정말 바빠요.

    oneul jeongmal bappayo.

    I'm really busy today.

  • 이 음식 정말 맛있어요.

    i eumsik jeongmal masisseoyo.

    This food is really delicious.

  • 저는 지금 행복해요.

    jeoneun jigeum haengbokaeyo.

    I'm happy right now.

🗣 Dialogue

A

오늘 기분 어때요?

oneul gibun eottaeyo?

How are you feeling today?

B

좀 피곤해요. 어제 늦게 잤어요.

jom pigonhaeyo. eoje neutge jasseoyo.

A little tired. I went to bed late yesterday.

A

왜요?

waeyo?

Why?

B

콘서트 티켓을 샀어요! 너무 신나서 못 잤어요.

konseoteu tikeseul sasseoyo! neomu sinnaseo mot jasseoyo.

I got concert tickets! I was so excited I couldn't sleep.

A

진짜요? 대박!

jinjjayo? daebak!

Really? Awesome!

B

같이 갈래요?

gachi gallaeyo?

Do you want to go together?

✏️ Grammar practice

Choose the word that completes each sentence.

✅ Quick quiz

Choose the correct meaning.

Practice these with flashcards

Updated: November 2026